The article presents the results of investigation of the problem of improving the regulatory framework for labor. Specification of definitions of the essence of "standards", "labor standards" and the interrelation of categories. Generalization of the wording "standards" category is considered on the basis of keywords. Generalized methods of establishing labor standards, including for innovative work. The factors affecting the cost of innovative work. As a result of a comparative analysis of existing labor standards methods chosen are the most appropriate methods. Founded theoretical approach to labor standards in the present conditions of labor complications. Generalizes classification methods of establishing labor standards, including for innovative work. The features of the definition of labor standards, depending on the method of valuation of labor, including innovation. Formulated the theoretical aspects of the campaign to labor standards.