Journal
УКР   ENG
Socio-Economic Problems
of the Modern Period of Ukraine
   



Collection SEPSPU -- sep2018.04.033

Repository of Institute of Regional Research Repository of Vernadsky Library UDC 334.722:332.1:330.837; JEL O20, R58
Maksymchuk, M. (2018). Instrumenty pidtrymky biznesu v rehioni: problemy formuvannya ta perspektyvy instytutsializatsiyi [Tools of the business support in the region: the problems of formation and the prospects for institutionalization]. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 132 (4) (pp. 33-38). Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua/sep/doi/sep2018.04.038. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 8

Authors



Maksymchuk Maksym Vitaliyovych

Doctor of Economics, Senior Researcher

Leading Researcher of the Department of regional economic policy of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: regionmak@i.ua, (032)270-7089

Webpages:

Resume

The paper researches the peculiarities of forming and functioning of business support instruments in a region in conditions of authorities’ decentralization. The research aims to analyze the specifics of application of business support instruments in Ukrainian regions and to reveal the problems and challenges of entrepreneurship sector transformation in this framework. The scheme of classification of the business support instruments is suggested and four basic groups of instruments are defined, in particular: administrative and legal, financial and economic, informational and consulting, social and cultural. Major indicators of entrepreneurship sector development at the level of Ukrainian regions are analyzed. Analysis of methodical approaches to evaluation of regions and their rankings by the entrepreneurship development indicators is conducted. In particular, the paper researches the adapted methodology of World Bank that stipulates the evaluation of the ease of doing business (entrepreneurship activity) across the five directions of cooperation of entrepreneurs with local authorities. The most important directions of organizational and economic development that reduce the problems of institutionalization of business support instruments at regional level are outlined,in particular: introduction of new and substitution of existing organizational and management forms of activity of business support structures; preserving and renewal of staff and management potential; investment attraction and stimulation of economic activity of entrepreneurship sector; introduction of the new forms of funding and assistance to business at the level of communities; promotion of communities’ role in maintenance of entrepreneurship sector functioning in the regions; improvement of information provision and communication between the authorities and business. Efficient institutionalization of the instruments of business support and development in a region should take place on the basis of mesoeconomic approach to the development of the new forms of doing business, which requires further research in terms of substantiation of conceptual provisions of the development of region’s territories through stimulation of entrepreneurship activity of community’s residents and forming of creative local clusters.

Keywords:

business, entertainment, economic tools, support of business, institutionalization, region, Ukraine

References

    
  1. Garrett, T. M., & Klonoski, R. J. (1999). Etyka biznesu [Business ethics]. Kyiv: Osnovy. [in Ukrainian].
  2. Konstytutsiya (Osnovnyi Zakon) Ukrainy [Constitution (Basic Law) of Ukraine] (2017). Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].
  3. Lutskiv, O. M., & Habrel, M. S. (2017). Orhanizatsiyno-innovatsiyni zasady rozvytku pidpryyemnytstva rehionu [Organizational-innovative principles of entrepreneurship development in the region]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnogo periodu Ukrainy [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 3(125). Ekonomika ta upravlinnya pidpryyemstvamy [Economics and Enterprise Management] (pp. 74-79). [in Ukrainian].
  4. Shults, S. L. (Ed.). (2011). Makroekonomichne rayonuvannya Ukrayiny: istorychni vytoky, suchasnist’ ta perspektyvy [Macroeconomic zoning of Ukraine: historical sources, modernity and perspectives]. Lviv: Institute of Regional Research of the NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
  5. Maksymchuk, M. V. (2016). Instytualizatsiya rozvytku ekonomiky rehioniv Ukrayiny: teoriya i praktyka [Institutialization of development of the regions’ economy of Ukraine: theory and practice]. Lviv: Institute of Regional Research of the NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
  6. Melnyk, M. I. (2012). Formuvannya biznes-seredovyshcha Ukrayiny v umovakh instytutsiynykh transformatsiy [Formation of the business environment of Ukraine in the context of institutional transformations]. Lviv: Institute of Regional Research of the NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
  7. Ofitsiynyi sayt Derzhavnoyi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Site of the State statistic service of Ukraine]: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/. [in Ukrainian].
  8. Shchorichna otsinka dilovoho klimatu 2016: Natsional’nyi ta regional’nyi vymiry [Annual Business Climate Assessment 2016: National and Regional Dimensions] (2016). Institute for Economic Research and Policy Consulting: Website. http://www.ier.com.ua/ua/sme_development/ABCA?pid=5789. [in Ukrainian].


Web-master P. Popadyuk