UDC 338.439:65.011, JEL Q18, R13
Drebot, O. I., Sakharnatska, L. I., Vysochanska, M. Ya., & Piniaha, N. O. (2019). Improvement of government support for enhancing the efficiency of using the resources potential of agricultural enterprises. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 139 (5) (pp. 56-62). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2019-5-8.
Sources: 10

Authors



Drebot Oksana Ivanivna

Doctor of Economics, Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Head of the Department of institutional support of nature use of the Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Contacts: drebot_oksana@ukr.net

Webpages:

Sakharnatska Lyudmyla Ivanivna

Ph.D. of Economics

Associate Professor of the Department of economics and entrepreneurship of the Faculty of Economics of the Uzhhorod National University

Contacts: ostapchik81@ukr.net

Webpages:

Vysochanska Mariya Yaroslavivna

Ph.D. of Economics

Deputy Director for Research and Innovation of the Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Contacts: mariya_vysochanska@ukr.net

Webpages:

Piniaha Nadiya Orestivna

Ph.D. of Economics

Assistant of the Department of economics of the Lviv National Agrarian University

Contacts: nadja_88@ukr.net

Webpages:

Resume

The article deals with the influence of factors on the formation of the resource potential of agricultural enterprises and increasing the efficiency of its use. The main obstacles to the effective functioning of the system of state support of agriculture in Ukraine are considered. It is determined that state support is an integral part of state regulation and is a combination of different tools and instruments. Preferential financing of the most vulnerable enterprises and branches of agriculture, improvement of the mechanism of state support will contribute to the development of agricultural production and will have a positive impact on the situation in rural areas. It has to be implemented taking into account the specificity of the regional situation, as well as the financial capacity of the budget. The role of the state agrarian policy in the development of rural regions is investigated and the priority direction of rural activity – diversification of agricultural production is determined. Based on the main directions of agricultural development in the region, a system model for improving the efficiency of agricultural enterprises development is proposed. A number of measures of state regulation are proposed to introduce a qualitatively effective regional economic policy through the formation of an efficient regulatory framework. Given the basic imperatives, improving of state support for the development of agricultural enterprises for the formation of their resource potential and increasing the efficiency of its use requires creating the conditions for the introduction of a qualitatively new, effective regional economic policy, stimulating the dynamic development and efficient use of the internal resource potential of each region, which requires taking into account the decisive role of the agricultural enterprise rural areas and the transition to state strategic programming in regional development and implementation of regional development strategies of local governments and local authorities. State regulation of agricultural production should be oriented on innovation and investment development of agricultural enterprises. To this end, it is necessary to amend the Law of Ukraine “On Innovative Activity”, to improve customs regulation of innovative activity and the procedure of granting the innovative status to enterprises and to foresee the possibility to carry out expertise in qualifying innovative projects at the expense of public funds.

Keywords:

agriculture, state regulation, agricultural enterprises, resource potential, development of rural regions

References


1. Bohutska, N. M. (2010). Resursnyy potentsial pidpryyemstva ta problemy yoho otsinky [Resource potential of the enterprise and problems of its evaluation]. Retrieved from http://www.rusnauka.com/12_KPSN_2010/Ekonomics/57474.doc.htm [in Ukrainian].
2. Pro derzhavnu pidtrymku sil’s’koho hospodarstva Ukrayiny [On state support for agriculture of Ukraine] (2004). Law of Ukraine, adopted on 2004, Jun 24, 1877-IV. Legislation of Ukraine: Website. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1877-15 [in Ukrainian].
3. Pro osnovni zasady derzhavnoyi ahrarnoyi polityky na period do 2015 roku [On Government agricultural policy until 2015] (2005). Law of Ukraine, adopted on 2005, Oct 18, 2982-IV. Legislation of Ukraine: Website. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2982-15 [in Ukrainian].
4. Pinyaha, N. O. (2015). Pidvyshchennya efektyvnosti derzhavnoho vplyvu na formuvannya resursnoho potentsialu sil’s’kohospodars’kykh pidpryyemstv L’vivshchyny [Increasing the effectiveness of state influence on the formation of resource potential of agricultural enterprises in Lviv region]. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannya – Balanced natural resources, 1, 35-40. [in Ukrainian].
5. Pinyaha, N. O. (2016). Efektyvnist’ vykorystannya resursnoho potentsialu sil’s’kohospodars’kykh pidpryyemstv [Efficiency of utilization of resource potential of agricultural enterprises]. Ph.D. in Econ. Dissertation, Lviv National Agrarian University, Lviv, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
6. Sil’s’ke hospodarstvo L’vivs’koyi oblasti [Agriculture in Lviv region]: Statistical publication (2014). Lviv: Main Office of Statistics in Lviv region. [in Ukrainian].
7. Horbonos, F. V., Cherevko, H. V., Pavlenchyk, N. F., & Pavlenchyk, A. O. (2010). Ekonomika pidpryyemstv [Economics of enterprises]: Textbook. Kyiv: Knowledge. [in Ukrainian].
8. Porter, M. (1993). Mezhdunarodnaya konkurentsiya [International competition]. Trans. from English. M.: International relationships. [in Russian].
9. Jaffe, A., Lerner, J., & Stern, S. (2004). Innovation Policy and the Economy. Technology Policy for Energy and the Environment, 4. 35-68.
10. Kotler, F., Asplund, K., Rein, I., & Haider, D. (2005). Marketing mest. Privlecheniye investitsiy, predpriyatiy, zhiteley i turistov v goroda, kommuny, regiony i strany Yevropy [Marketing places. Attracting investments, enterprises, residents and tourists to cities, communes, regions and European countries]. St. Petersburg: Stockholm School of Economics. [in Russian].