Collection SEPSPU -- sep2018.01.116

UDC 502.17:33; JEL L66, O17, Q13
Drebot, O., & Solohub, Yu. (2018). Instytutsiyne zabezpechennya likars'koho roslynnytstva v Ukrayini [Problems of institutional provision of medicinal planting in Ukraine]. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 129 (1) (pp. 116-120). Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua/sep/doi/sep2018.01.120. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 13

Authors

Drebot Oksana Ivanivna

Doctor of Economics, Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Head of the Department of institutional support of nature use of the Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Contacts: drebot_oksana@ukr.net

Webpages:

Solohub Yuliya Olehivna

Postgraduate of the Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine

Contacts: happ1ness8@ukr.net

Webpages:

Resume

At present stage of national economy development, medicinal planting is gradually getting more importance and sustainable positions. However, there is no distinct structure of institutional maintenance for this sector of agriculture, thus hampering its development. Still it is worth mentioning that medicinal planting is directly related to the institutes of various economic spheres. Because the balanced economic development is the process of structural reconstruction and structural changes, which take place in a country’s economy in accordance with the problems of balanced development of industrial production, social sphere, human resources and environment. Therefore, its institutional maintenance requires more detailed examination. The analysis of institutional support and the assessment of the ecological and economic indicators of the activity of enterprises of medicinal plants are the main indicators, the assessment of which allows to form, design and model a positive trend of development of this industry. The objective of this article was to identify the main problems of institutional development of medicinal plant growing in Ukraine and to substantiate the positions and peculiarities of the influence of the institutional approach on the development of the mechanism of regulation of medicinal plant growing. The Institutional support of medicinal plant production is a complex mechanism for regulating this industry, including economic, environmental and social spheres. All this forms the totality of the institutional network of norms, rules, laws, standards (ecological norms and economic obligations) of balanced development of medicinal plant growing, and its institutional system (institutes of management, control, monitoring, certification, etc.). Consequently, the existing institutional structure of medicinal plant growing does not fully meet the new challenges of economic transformation due to the significant potential of systemic contradictions that arose due to low adaptability to the current market realities of the institutes. The current state of medicinal plant growing shows its socioeconomic and ecological significance to the population of Ukraine. However, his institutional development is at the stage of formation. The presence of formal institutions does not always correspond to its real actions and functions, which largely depends on the state's interest in the development of this industry. The lack of an effective hierarchical structure of regulation of medicinal plant production somewhat inhibits the process of stable functioning.

Keywords:

institutional support, sustainable development, institutional factors of nature management, medicinal plants, the law of Ukraine, institutional restructuring, economic activity

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