UDC 338.24:332.146:(330.837+34)(477); JEL R58 Zalutskyy, I. (2019). Instytutsiyno-pravovi zasady vprovadzhennya smart-spetsializatsiyi v Ukrayini [Institutional and legal principles of smart specialization implementing in Ukraine]. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 139 (5) (pp. 3-14). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2019-5-1. [in Ukrainian]. Sources: 23
Authors
Zalutskyy Ivan RomanovychPh.D. of Economics, Associate Professor
Senior Researcher of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine
Contacts: zalutskij.ivan@gmail.com
Webpages:
ResumeThe article analyzes scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concept «smart-specialization». It investigates the specifics of smart specialization in the European Union (EU). National/regional innovation strategies for smart specialization RIS3 must be based on four «Cs» smart specialization principles – Tough Choices and Critical mass; Competitive Advantage; Connectivity and Clusters; Collaborative Leadership. The article emphasizes «the entrepreneurial discovery process» which includes entrepreneurial actors, researchers and the remainder of society as innovation users in addition to public administration. The reasonability of defining the term «smart specialization» in the Law of Ukraine «On Innovation Activity» as innovative approach aimed at realization of unique combination by state planning documents of competitive advantages of corresponding area and innovation development activity. To realize planning strategy for regional development in Ukraine on smart specialization principles, this article proposes to amend: the Law of Ukraine «On the Priority Directions of Innovation Activity in Ukraine» (Article 4), which should establish the Strategic Priority Directions of Innovation Activity in 2021-2030 for national, sectoral and regional stages as a basis for state-funded priorities under state planning documents on smart specialization; the Law of Ukraine «On principles of State Regional Policy» with specification of state regional policy priorities on state, regional and local stages; European smart specialization practices; determining exclusively by this Law of the algorithm of design, coherence, approval and implementing of State Strategy for Regional Development, regional and local strategies for development on smart specialization principles; compiling of a publicly available national multistage info-analytical platform for electronic verification of state planning documents.
Keywords:smart specialization, smart specialization principles, innovation development, development strategy
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