UDC 332.055:332.365:332.146.2; JEL O18, R22, R34, R58 Shchehlyuk, S. (2021). Otsinyuvannya efektyvnosti sektoral'no-prostorovykh strukturnykh transformatsiy ekonomiky mist Zakhidnoho rehionu Ukrayiny [Evaluation of efficiency of sectoral-spatial structural transformations in the economies of cities in the Western region of Ukraine]. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 148 (2) (pp. 22-28). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2021-2-4. [in Ukrainian]. Sources: 14
Authors
Shchehlyuk Svitlana DmytrivnaPh.D. of Economics, Senior Researcher
Senior Researcher of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine
Contacts: shchehliuk.sv@gmail.com, lyana.happy@gmail.com, (032)297-39-15, (+38068)135-61-16
Webpages:
ResumeThe author’s understanding of evaluating the efficiency of sectoral-spatial transformations in the municipal economy on the sub-regional level (in the city-administrative district system, as a prototype of an urbanized area, municipal territorial community) is outlined based on statistical and dynamic approaches. The cities of oblast significance are grouped by the level of economic activity in the districts of their localization, and concentration increase paces and sectoral proportions of a city’s economy in the district are determined based on the detected patterns of sectoral-spatial transformations. The vectors of dynamics of economic transformations in cities and districts are specified in the context of opportunities to generate the polycentric system of municipal network development on the macroregional level (the Western region of Ukraine). The paper proves that in 2012-2019, most cities of oblast significance of the macroregion increased the level of economic activity concentration in the district with various paces, thus emphasizing the need to develop a differentiated policy of structural modernization of municipal economy based on the scales of economic and transformational capacities of a city, efficient use of economic transformation tools, and consolidation of efforts of local governments and local executive authorities. The ways to improve the capacity of a city to impact the socio-economic development of a municipal territorial community through strengthening the mechanisms of cooperation and strategic and spatial planning between territorial communities are suggested. The conclusions on the prevailing monocentric nature of the development of a city on a subregional level, the need to strengthen the conditions to generate the functional and morphological policentricity, and the need to improve statistical framework at the level of cities and territorial communities are emphasized.
Keywords:cities of oblast significance, sectoral-spatial structural transformations, hyperconcentration, polycentric development, transformation capacity
References- Leyptsyz’ka khartiya «Mista Yevropy na shlyakhu staloho rozvytku» [Leipzig Charter «Cities of Europe on the Road to Sustainable Development»] (2016). Association of Ukrainian Cities: Website. Retrieved from https://auc.org.ua/novyna/leypcyzka-hartiya-mista-yevropy-na-shlyahu-stalogo-rozvytku-neoficiynyy-pereklad-amu [in Ukrainian].
- Mezentsev, K., Oliynyk, Ya., & Mezentseva, N. (Eds.) (2017). Urbanistychna Ukrayina: v epitsentri prostorovykh zmin [Urban Ukraine: at the epicenter of spatial change]. K.: Phoenix. [in Ukrainian].
- Nahirna, V. P. (2009). Terytorial’na struktura hospodarstva i rozselennya naselennya: retrospektyva i suchasni realiyi [Territorial structure of economy and settlement of the population: retrospective and modern realities]. Ukrayins’kyy heohrafichnyy zhurnal – Ukrainian Geographical Journal, 1, 36-41. [in Ukrainian].
- Melnyk, L. V., Kryvets, O. O., & Batychenko, S. P. (2017). Prostorovi transformatsiyi urbanizovanykh terytoriy v mistakh prymis’koyi zony stolytsi [Spatial transformations of urban areas in the cities of the suburban area of the capital]. Visnyk Kharkivs’koho natsional’noho universytetu imeni V. N. Karazina. Seriya: Heolohiya. Heohrafiya. Ekolohiya – Bulletin of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series: Geology. Geography. Ecology, 46, 121-128. Retrieved from ttps://periodicals.karazin.ua/geoeco/article/view/9524/9046 [in Ukrainian].
- Potayev, G. A. (2019). Postindustrial’nyye goroda: renovatsiya i razvitiye [Postindustrial cities: renovation and development]. Minsk: BNTU. [in Russian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Volyn Region: Website. Retrieved from http://www.lutsk.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Zakarpatt’a Region: Website. Retrieved from http://www.uz.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Ivano-Frankivsk Region: Website. Retrieved from https://ifstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Lviv Region: Website. Retrieved from https://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Ternopil Region: Website. Retrieved from http://www.te.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Rivne Region: Website. Retrieved from http://www.gusrv.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Statystychna informatsiya [Statistical information] (2019). Main Department of Statistics in Tchernivci Region: Website. Retrieved from http://www.cv.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].
- Saybel, N. Yu., & Kosarev, A. S. (2017). Faktory transformatsii sotsial’no-ekonomicheskoy sistemy [Factors of transformation of the socio-economic system]. Mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-issledovatel’skiy zhurnal – International research journal, 12(66):3, 58-63. [in Russian].
- Mazhar, L. Yu. (2015). Teoreticheskiye osnovy izucheniya dinamicheskikh protsessov v territorial’nykh sotsial’no-ekonomicheskikh sistemakh [Theoretical foundations for studying dynamic processes in territorial socio-economic systems]. Vestnik ARGO – ARGO Bulletin, 4, 250-260. [in Russian].
|