Senior Researcher, Scientific Secretary of the unit of the Sector of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine
As a result of administrative-territorial reform and processes of financial decentralization, the natural process of creating of amalgamated territorial communities (ATCs) became a regular one. The communities, based on the development of their own strategic and program documents, identified the main directions of their development, outlined the tasks and prospects for achieving of the highest quality of life of citizens in their own territories. However, in order to assess the success of the tasks set for the implementation of the strategy for the development of ATCs, it is necessary to monitor the socioeconomic development of communities. Monitoring is a qualitative instrument for managing the development of the territory. The article deals with the organizational and legal mechanism of forming a system of strategic and planning documents for the socio-economic development of amalgamated territorial communities (ATCs). In particular, the article examines the formation of a monitoring system as one of the key aspects of the organizational and economic mechanism for managing of socio-economic development of the community. It is established that in strategies and plans of development of different ATCs there is a considerable variation of indicators of socio-economic development. In this regard, it is impossible to monitor the comparative dynamics and to monitor and evaluate the socio-economic development of all ATCs on a nationwide scale. It is established that at present there is no complete method of monitoring and evaluating the socio-economic development of the amalgamated territorial communities. In this regard, in order to carry out a comparative analysis and assessment of the socio-economic development of ATCs, we should use all possibilities of consolidation of statistics on ATCs. In particular, from the analytical parts of the Strategies (plans) of the ATCs development it can be concluded that there is a statistical data on the dynamics and features of socio-economic development of ATCs, including the state of the demographic and labor resources of the ATCs, the use of natural, resource, production, technical potential, development of small and medium enterprises, employment, satisfaction of population with goods and services, access of business entities to loans and investments, environmental situation of the ATCs. The obtained work can become the basis for developing a more complete system of indicators for monitoring the socio-economic development of ATCs in Ukraine. The article proposes, in the direction of developing of a system for monitoring the socio-economic development of the amalgamated territorial communities, to increase the use of indicators in the Monitoring: macroeconomic efficiency, indicators of inclusive economic development, indicators of dynamics of quantitative and qualitative composition of the population, etc.
decentralization, amalgamated territorial community, monitoring, socio-economic development
The article presents the current trends of business development on the principles of "Industry 4.0", identifies key challenges and opportunities for new innovative forms of spatial business organization. The unconditionality of the connection of industrial forms of spatial business organization with the processes of modern industrialization is substantiated, confirmed by the practical irreversible technological breakthrough of humanity. The main trends of the dynamics of growth of society digital potential are indicated. First of all, a key factor in the current dynamics of the development of socio-economic systems, namely, the dissemination of the Internet is indicated. Under modern conditions of management, the Internet is no longer seen as a luxury for rich and highly developed countries, but rather as one of the most powerful tools in the history of mankind to overcome poverty and gaps in health, education, and the protection of rights and freedoms. The article argues that the growth of digitalization scales should also be associated with the annual growth of data processing speed, as well as cheaper methods and tools for their storage. One of the factors contributing to the growth of the digital potential of humanity is the transformation of social development into the field of industrial Internet, which combines intelligent machines, advanced analytical tools and control, management, information processing and creativity centers. The article presents the key barriers to digital transformation: internal changes and human factors, lack of investors and insufficient synergies within local ecosystems. The main characteristics of the contribution of the industrial Internet to the world economy and the peculiarities of its distribution in Ukraine are presented. It is noted that the formation of an institutional model and strategy for the development of innovative industrial forms of spatial business organization in Ukraine should be carried out taking into account the current challenges and opportunities that are bearing the modern framework technological trends. Taking into account the exponential growth of innovations in the world to ensure the process of Ukraine's entry into the global high-tech market, the necessity of developing a national technological breakthrough has been emphasized. It also emphasized the need to initiate the creation at national and local levels of innovation, science, education, government and community platforms and innovative forms of spatial business organization to launch such a breakthrough.
business, innovation, entrepreneurship, production processes, spatial forms of business
Citations
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