The article deals with the current state of the poultry industry in Ukraine. The article considers the total amount of poultry waste generation, and the main ways of dealing with them. According to statistical data, the total volumes of poultry production production are analyzed in the context of administrative regions of Ukraine. The character of the distribution of accumulation of poultry waste volumes in the regions of Ukraine is investigated. In the initial processing of statistical data, it was assumed that this distribution is subject to a logarithmically normal law. The assumption is made about further increase of bird droppings accumulation. The main ways of dealing with poultry waste in Ukraine are considered and grouped. The economic levers of stimulating the introduction of these methods are proposed on the basis of the phenomenon under study. For poultry farms with small and medium volumes of waste generation, it is proposed to use technology for the processing of litter into organic fertilizers. For companies with large volumes of waste generation, taking into account their financial feasibility for implementation, technology is proposed for obtaining electric and heat energy using biogas.