UDC 331.5.021:332.021:005.96; JEL J21, O15, R23 Miklovda, V. P., Pityulych, M. I. & , Hoblyk, V. V. (2017). Ekonomichna bezpeka rehionu: trudoresursnyy kontekst [Economic security of the region: human resources context]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 84(2), 10-15. [in Ukrainian]. Sources: 11
Authors
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Corresponding Member of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Leading Specialist of the Transcarpathian Regional Centre for Socio-Economic and Humanities Research of NAS of Ukraine; Dean, Head of the Department of enterprise economics of the Faculty of Economics of the Institute of Economics and International Relations of the Uzhhorod National University
Contacts: svitlana@gd.uzhgorod.ua
Webpages:
Doctor of Economics, Professor
Head of the Department of humanitarian development of the Carpathian region of the Transcarpathian Regional Centre for Socio-Economic and Humanities Research of NAS of Ukraine; Head of the Department of monitoring research of the Mukachevo State University
Contacts: nauka@mail.msu.edu.ua, pitjulich0311@mail.ru
Webpages:
Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Ph.D. of Philosophy
Senior Researcher of the Sector of problems of transborder cooperation of the Department of development of territorial communities and transborder cooperation of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine; Vice-Rector for Research and Development of the Mukachevo State University
Contacts: goblykvv@mail.msu.edu.ua
Webpages:
ResumeElaboration of the system for diagnostics of economic security of the territories at different levels refers to a relatively new and methodically unsolved problem. But its relevance increased significantly for the last time period. This is mainly due to the social, economic and political transformations in the country, in-depth content of which is the commitment of Ukraine to being an equal member of the European community, entry into the world economy, and regionalization of the economy, associated with development of the local government, transition to the market regulation, expansion of the management system’s subjects by the formation of territorial communities and their self-sufficiency increase. Approaches to risk management at the regional level in the sphere of social and labor relations are substantiated. Special attention is devoted to the study of possible risks in the demographic development, migration processes and employment in Zakarpattia Oblast. The main reasons, generating prerequisites for risks’ occurrence in terms of the forms of their manifestation on local labor markets, are considered. On the basis of the performed analysis, structuring of probable threats and outlining of approaches to the formation of the risk management mechanism are presented. It is defined that evaluation of risks in the sphere of social and labor relations indicates the spatial relation, which means their consideration as complex object-subject phenomena characterized by local peculiarities and forms of manifestation, and determined by uncertainty, ambiguousness and multi-factor character of those risks. This circumstance contributes to specificity of the mechanism for risk management, which instruments are directed on taking preventive measures by impact on cause-and-effect relations, their appearance, occurrence and blocking.
Keywords:security, risks, region, social and labor relations, management mechanism
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