Journal
УКР   ENG
Socio-Economic Problems
of the Modern Period of Ukraine
   



Collection SEPSPU -- sep2018.03.101

Repository of Institute of Regional Research Repository of Vernadsky Library UDC 332:37.014.543(477.8); JEL H52, H72, I22, I28
Melnyk, M., & Leshchukh, I. (2018). Byudzhetne finansuvannya yak chynnyk rozvytku doshkil'noyi osvity v mistakh oblasnoho znachennya L'vivs'koyi oblasti [Budget financing as a factor of preschool education development in cities of oblast significance]. In Sotsial'no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 131 (3) (pp. 101-108). Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua/sep/doi/sep2018.03.108. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 10

Authors



Melnyk Maryana Ivanivna

Doctor of Economics, Professor

Head of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: mar.melnyk@gmail.com, (032)270-70-53, (+38099)72-93-873

Webpages:



Leshchukh Iryna Volodymyrivna

Ph.D. of Economics

Researcher of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: ira_borsch@mail.ru, ira_leschukh@ukr.net, (+38096)751-33-89

Webpages:

Resume

The article analyzes the main tendencies of development and budgetary provision of pre-school education in the cities of oblast significance of the Lviv region. The question of the effectiveness of educational institutions financing from local budgets is highlighted in the works of L. Benovska, O. Demkiv, V. Nadraha, Yu. Nakonechna, I. Storonyanska, and others. However, the change in the order of budget financing of preschool education, which took place in the course of administrative and financial decentralization, led to the necessity of additional research on the development and financial support of the mentioned sphere at the level of cities of oblast significance. The purpose of the work is to elucidate the peculiarities and problems of development and budget provision of the pre-school education in the cities of oblast significance of the Lviv region; to develop recommendations for improving the efficiency of budget financing of this sphere. The article describes the key problems of the development of pre-school education in cities of oblast significance in the Lviv region, in particular, the low coverage of children by pre-school education; lack of pre-school educational institutions and places for them to study and raise children; congestion of groups; lack of competition in the field of state and municipal pre-school education. With the help of economic-mathematical modeling and sensitivity factors, it is indicated that there is a direct link between the main indicators of the development of the investigated sphere and the scope and effectiveness of budget financing of the field of pre-school education. Priority ways to increase the efficiency of budget financing of the pre-school education sphere have been named in order to ensure the growth of the quality of educational services. In particular, this is: 1. Activation of the network of pre-school educational institutions. 2. Prioritization of enrollment in a specific state / municipal pre-school establishment for children registered in the respective territory (district in the city, etc.). 3. Granting priority to enroll in a specific state / municipal pre-school institution for those children whose parents are officially employed and must terminate maternity leave after a child has become 3 years old. 4. Regulation of issues related to the operation of the system of electronic registration of children in institutions of preschool education. 5. Regulation of issues related to the partial compensation for parents for children’s nutrition at pre-school institutions. 6. Search for sources of additional funding other than budget ones. In the context of the limited budget resources, the implementation of these proposals in the long run will allow gradual shift of the emphasis on the implementation of the system of standards, which are approved by the education authorities, to ensure the high quality of educational services in the lower secondary schools.

Keywords:

city of oblast significance, local budget, budget of the city of oblast significance, budget expenditures, pre-school education, financing of preschool education, budgetary provision of preschool education

References

    
  1. Storonyanska, I. Z., & Benovska, L. Ya. (2017). Byudzhetne zabezpechennya funktsionuvannya sfery osvity v terytorial’nykh hromadakh Karpat•s’koho rehionu: vyklyky suchasnykh reform [Budget support for the functioning of the education sector in the territorial communities of the Carpathian region: the challenges of modern reforms]. Finansy Ukrayiny – Finance of Ukraine, 7, 7-24. [in Ukrainian].
  2. Demkiv, O. I. (2009). Napryamy pohlyblennya byudzhetnoyi reformy v Ukrayini [Directions of deepening of the budget reform in Ukraine]. Finansy Ukrayiny – Finance of Ukraine, 3, 46-56. [in Ukrainian].
  3. Nadraha, V. I. (2014). Sotsial’ni vydatky v konteksti finansovoyi stabil’nosti Ukrayiny [Social Expenditures in the Context of Financial Stability of Ukraine]. Finansy Ukrayiny – Finance of Ukraine, 9, 43-51. [in Ukrainian].
  4. Nakonechna, Yu. (2014, April). Problemy finansuvannya doshkil’noyi osvity v Ukrayini [Problems of financing of preschool education in Ukraine]. Repository of Ternopil National Economic University. Retrieved from http://dspace.tneu.edu.ua/bitstream/316497/5245/1/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%AE..pdf. [in Ukrainian].
  5. Official site of the Main Department of Statistics in Lviv Region (2018). Retrieved from http://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].
  6. Pro Derzhavnyy byudzhet Ukrayiny na 2017 rik [On the State Budget of Ukraine for 2017] (2016): Law of Ukraine, adopted on 2016, Dec 21, 1801-VIII. Zakonodavstvo Ukrayiny [Legislation of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1801-19 [in Ukrainian].
  7. Official website of the Association of Ukrainian Cities (2018). Retrieved from https://www.auc.org.ua/ [in Ukrainian].
  8. Pro doshkil’nu osvitu [On preschool education] (2001). Law of Ukraine, adopted on 2001, July 11, 2628-ІІІ. Zakonodavstvo Ukrayiny [Legislation of Ukraine]. Retrieved from http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2628-14/print1509605071826431. [in Ukrainian].
  9. Pro zatverdzhennya pereliku platnykh posluh, yaki mozhut’ nadavatysya navchal’nymy zakladamy, inshymy ustanovamy i zakladamy systemy osvity, shcho perebuvayut’ u derzhavniy ta komunal’niy formi vlasnost [On approval of the list of paid services that may be provided by educational institutions, other institutions and educational establishments that are in state and communal ownership] (2010). Resolution on 2010, Aug 27, 796. Official website of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. Retrieved from http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/796-2010-%D0%BF [in Ukrainian].
  10. Yak vlashtuvaty dytynu v sadochok bez skandalu: praktychni porady [How to arrange a child in a garden without a scandal: practical advice] (2016, Sep 05). 24tv: Website. Retrieved from https://24tv.ua/yak_vlashtuvati_ditinu_v_sadochok_bez_skandalu_praktichni_poradi_n722828 [in Ukrainian].


Web-master P. Popadyuk