UDC 332.135:[338.43:664.76](477.7); JEL O13, Q01, R11
Samofatova, V. A. (2017). Formuvannya zernovoho klasteru yak peredumova staloho rozvytku ahroprodovol'choyi sfery Pivdennoho rehionu [Forming of a grain cluster as an prerequisite for sustainable development in the agri-food sphere of the Southern region]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 83(1), 30-37. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 11

Authors



Samofatova Viktoriya Anatoliyivna

Ph.D. of Economics, Associate Professor

Doctoral Postgraduate of the Department of economics of industry of the Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies

Contacts: vica_samofatova@mail.ru

Webpages:

Resume

The article discusses peculiarities and consequences of the creation of a grain cluster in the Southern region of Ukraine. It is indicated that Ukraine is a leading exporter of grain. The natural resources potential of the Southern region of Ukraine is characterized as a basis for the development of a grain processing complex. The article aims to analyze the opportunities and formation of the conceptual scheme of grain cluster creation in the Southern region as a promising booster of sustainable development in the agri-food sphere. The methodology is based on a systematic approach and theoretical generalizations of researchers’ works regarding cluster development in agri-food sphere, analysis and synthesis in order to form a generalized scheme of the regional grain cluster, and SWOT-analysis. Significant educational and research potential of the region is shown. It is noted that sustainable development of the agri-food sphere of the region should aim at a balanced solution of ecological and socio-economic problems, while avoiding the destruction and depletion of natural resources, and at preservation and improvement of favorable environmental needs of present and future generations for high quality ecologically safe food products. The conceptual framework and the scheme of grain cluster formation in the agrarian sphere of the Southern region are outlined. SWOT-analysis of possibilities of grain cluster formation in the Southern region is conducted. It is concluded that the creation of a grain cluster in the Southern region will create a stable economic tie between individual participants and active cooperation between the regional authorities, specialized educational, research and business structures in the grain processing complex. It will also help to eliminate the shortage of raw materials for processing enterprises and shorten the cycle of innovation within the industry. It is shown that the establishment of a regional grain cluster will contribute to the sustainable development of the agri-food sphere of the region. The author believes that special attention must be paid to the development of a mechanism for the establishment and functioning of clusters and to assessment of the possibility of creating clusters in other leading sectors of the agri-food sphere of the region as well as diversified clusters.

Keywords:

grain cluster, Southern region, agri-food sphere, sustainable development, SWOT-analysis

References


1. Zibrano rekordnyi vrozhai zernovykh [Record harvest of grain is collected] (2017). Website of Ukrainian Grain Association. Retrieved from http://uga-port.org.ua [in Ukrainian].
2. State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2016). Roslynnytstvo Ukrayiny za 2015 rik [Crop production of  Ukraine in 2015] (Statistical compendium). Kyiv. Retrieved from http://ukrstat.org/uk/druk/publicat/kat_u/publ7_u.htm [in Ukrainian].
3. Pavlov, O. I. (2014). Ahroprodovolʹcha sfera Ukrayiny yak obʺyekt natsionalʹnoyi bezpeky [Agri-food sphere of Ukraine as an object of national security]. Ekonomika APK – The Economy of Agro-Industrial Complex, 2, 97-103. [in Ukrainian].
4. Chuzhykov, V. I. (2008). Hlobalʹna rehionalistyka: istoriya ta suchasna metodolohiya [Global regionalism: history and modern methodology]. Kyiv: Kyiv National Economic University n.a. Vadym Hetman. [in Ukrainian].
5. Sabluk, P. T., & Kropyvko, M. F. (2010). Klasteryzatsiya yak mekhanizm pidvyshchennya konkurentospromozhnosti ta sotsialʹnoyi spryamovanosti ahrarnoyi ekonomiky [Clustering as a mechanism for enhancing of competitiveness and social orientation of agricultural economics]. Ekonomika APK – The Economy of Agro-Industrial Complex, 1(183), 3-12. [in Ukrainian].
6. Chernenko, A. A. (2014). Formirovaniye zernovogo klastera kak usloviye povysheniya effektivnosti regional'noy ekonomiki [The formation of a cluster of grain as a condition of increasing of efficiency of regional economy]. (Ph.D. in Econ. Thesis, Krasnodar, Russia). [in Russian].
7. Hulavskyy, V. T. (2016). Perspektyvy stvorennya dodatkovoyi vartosti pry pererobtsi zernovykh kulʹtur [The prospects of creating added value in the processing of cereals]. Zernovi produkty i kombikormy – Grain Products and Mixed Fodders, 3(63), 10-15. [in Ukrainian].
8. Ukraina vidnovyla eksport boroshna v SShA [Ukraine has resumed exports of flour in the United States] (2017). Website of Agrarian News Agency «Agravery». Retrieved from http://agravery.com/uk/posts/show/ukraina-vidnovila-eksport-borosna-v-ssa [in Ukrainian].
9. Samofatova, V. A. (2016). Stalyy rozvytok ahroprodovol’choyi sfery rehionu na osnovi klasternoho pidkhodu [Sustainable development of the agri-food sphere of the region on the cluster approach]. Ekonomika kharchovoyi promyslovosti – Economy of Food Industry, 4(8), 10–14. [in Ukrainian].
10. Didukh, S. M. (2015). Vykorystannya klasternoyi modeli dlya realizatsiyi investytsiynoho potentsialu plodoovochevykh konservnykh pidpryyemstv [The use of the cluster model to implement the investment potential of fruit and vegetable canning companies]. Ekonomika kharchovoyi promyslovosti – Economy of Food Industry, 4(7), 60–65. [in Ukrainian].
11. Kuzmenko, I. V. (2014). Mekhanizm formuvannya konkurentospromozhnoyi orhanizatsiynoyi struktury haluzi zernovyrobnytstva [The mechanism of formation of the competitive organizational structure of the industry of grain production]. Efektyvna ekonomika – Effective Economy, 12. Retrieved from http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=3635 [in Ukrainian].