Scientific and practical journal
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Regional Economy
   



Journal Regional Economy -- re2017.02.080

UDC 330.113:351.777.613:338.24; JEL O10, O13, P41, P49, Q32
Kolodiychuk, I. A. (2017). Zasadnychi pryntsypy formuvannya systemy povodzhennya z vidkhodamy [Fundamental principles of forming the waste management system]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 84(2), 80-88. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 8

Authors



Kolodiychuk Iryna Anatoliyivna

Ph.D. of Economics, Senior Researcher

Senior Researcher of the Department of regional ecological policy and environmental management of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: ira1166@ukr.net, +38(067)81-17-182

Webpages:

Resume

Development of a system should be based on the relevant fundamental principles that are the basis of its elements’ interrelation. In the waste management system the principles form the basis for the main reference points in the process of legal environment formation by the system’s greater control section. These principles also determine the requirements for building an effective institutional structure and the outlined policy implementation at all levels of management hierarchy. In addition, the basic principles should underlie the internal believes of each person and form his/her daily behavior, that is they should be understandable and acceptable by every member of the society. In this context, a technical version of the project on the National Strategy for Waste Management offered by the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources makes up a certain scientific interest for us. The review of the formulated guiding principles gives reasons to refine and detail them and expand their list considering the critical importance of the National Strategy for Regional Development and having in view the environmental problems layer that already exist in Ukraine. The article aims to form the principles of waste management system, based on the project proposals and author’s supplements with the appropriate interpretation for intended use. The author emphasizes that comprehensive fundamental and applied research in theoretical and empirical levels should be based on both legislative and executive functions in the waste management and treatment. Therefore, it is unacceptable to neglect the role of science in the system of waste management development. Promoting the ecologically safe technologies of production, implementation of the effective waste management schemes, creating a legal framework for administrative action and providing service for all the participants in social and economic relations –these are the main actions on the principle of ecologization. It is claimed that state institutions play a significant role in forming social responsibility of a manufacturer along with its own environmental awareness. The high cost of environmental effects requires the implementation of the intended measures to prevent them, which requires taking into account the principle of their cause and effect assessment. Strategically important vector of the waste management development is its focus on alternatives for their use based on the implementation of innovative achievements of the scientific and technological progress, harmonization of material and provision parameters – information and financial flows, taking into account the value of each elementary operation (transportation, storage of waste, recycling etc.) and others.

Keywords:

principles, waste management system, waste generation, waste utilization

References

    
  1. Berling, R. Z. State Department of solid waste management: Author. Dis. PhD in Economics: 02.08.03 / R.Z. Berling. – Lviv National Polytechnic University. – Lviv, 2004. – 22 p.
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  5. Khyzhnyakova, N. O. (2005). Investytsiyne zabezpechennya reformuvannya system povodzhennya z tverdymy pobutovymy vidkhodamy [Investment support for the reform of solid waste management systems]. (Ph.D. in Econ. Thesis, National Forestry University of Ukraine, Lviv, Ukraine). [in Ukrainian].
  6. Vyhovska, H. P. (2010). Upravlinnya vidkhodamy v konteksti staloho rozvytku naselenykh punktiv [Upravlinnya vidkhodamy v konteksti staloho rozvytku naselenykh punktiv]. In Ekonomikа pryrodokorystuvannya i okhorony dovkillya [Economy of Nature Management and Environmental Protection]: Vol. nn(n) (pp. 193-201). [in Ukrainian].
  7. Dovha, T. M. (2012). Ekoloho-ekonomichna otsinka retsyklinhu tverdykh pobutovykh vidkhodiv v Ukrayini na shlyakhu do staloho rozvytku [Ecological and economic assessment of the solid waste recycling in Ukraine on the way to sustainable development]. In Formuvannya rynkovykh vidnosyn v Ukrayini [Formation of market relations in Ukraine]: Vol. 11 (pp. 57-62). Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/frvu_2012_11_13 [in Ukrainian].
  8. Tekhnichna redaktsiya proektu Natsionalʹnoyi stratehiyi povodzhennya z vidkhodamy dlya podalʹshoho hromadsʹkoho obhovorennya [Technical revision of the project of the National Waste Management Strategy for further public discussion] (2016, December 21). Website of Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine. Retrieved from http://www.menr.gov.ua/garbage/5632-tekhnichna-redaktsiia –proektu-natsionalnoi-stratehii-povodzhennia-z-vidkhodamy-dlia-podalshoho-hromadskoho-obhovorennia [in Ukrainian].

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