Russia's full-scale military aggression has caused enormous damage to the industrial capacity of Ukraine, as the hostilities have mainly affected those regions where the manufacturing sector is most developed. The purpose of the article is to identify structural transformations in the industrial sector of Ukraine's economy caused by Russian armed aggression. Since 2014, the output structure of the Ukrainian processing industry has undergone drastic negative changes: the share of low-tech industries has increased, while the share of medium- and high-tech industries has decreased. The efficiency of the Ukrainian processing industry is significantly lower than in the EU countries: the share of gross value added in output in Ukraine in 2020 was 20%, while in Poland it was 27% and in Germany 35%. One of the key problems of the functioning of the industrial sector and the national economy, in general, is the high import dependence of medium- and high-tech industries (especially the machine-building industry), the share of imports in costs or intermediate consumption of which in 2020 averaged over 48%. The war affected the dynamics of industrial production in Ukraine - during 2022, the volume of sold industrial products decreased by 21.6%, in particular, the products of processing industries - by 31.5%. The largest drop (by 58%) was recorded in metallurgical production. At the same time, the volume of industrial products sold abroad decreased by 44.6%. The export orientation of the industrial sector of the economy, i.e. the share of products sold outside of Ukraine, decreased by 8.4 percentage points (or by 29.6%) over the period. The post-war recovery of industrial capacity should be based on innovation and long-term development prospects. Accordingly, the central place in the structure of the industrial sector of the national economy should be occupied by mechanical engineering and chemical and pharmaceutical industries. This involves the creation of enterprises of the highest level in terms of technologies, organization of production, quality of management, etc. It is also necessary to move to new forms of organization and location of enterprises, in particular, the formation of industrial clusters that will ensure competitive costs of products.
industry, production, efficiency, import dependence, structural transformation, development
The Ukrainian economy is traditionally export-oriented – the export share of goods and services in GDP (in actual prices) was 40.6% in 2021, and in GVA – more than 45 %. The military aggression of the russian federation against Ukraine has actualized the problematic topic of strengthening the domestic export potential to ensure the proper level of socio-economic development. Therefore, the Government has announced an orientation towards the export model of the national economy’s growth – the goal has been set to increase the share of exports in GDP up to 50%. The purpose of the article is to assess the dynamics and directions of the structural transformations in the commodity exports of Ukrainian regions under the influence of armed aggression by the russian federation. The authors conduct an express diagnosis of export-import operations in Ukraine in the conditions of a full-scale russian-Ukrainian war. The export activity at the meso level is analyzed based on the calculation of indicators that characterize: the export coverage level of imports, the commodity export orientation of the economy, the degree of technological export, and the high-tech export orientation of industry. Attention is focused on a significant share of toll manufacturing products in the high-tech commodity exports of the vast majority of the Western regions. Based on the structural assessment of the commodity exports of Ukraine and its regions, changes in the export specialization of the latter ones by main commodity groups are defined. Key trends and problems in the formation and development of Ukraine's export potential in the face of external challenges and threats are outlined. Measures for the implementation of an effective state policy for domestic export stimulation are offered, and their target orientations from the standpoint of national interest protection are defined. The need for a large-scale import substitution program initially focused on investment stimulation in the processing industries where Ukraine has sufficient raw materials potential for their development (agro-processing and production of finished metal products) is emphasized. Further establishment of the production of goods with high added value will allow changing the product structure of Ukrainian exports toward the increase in the finished products’ share of processing industries and mechanical engineering.
The scale of the national economy and, at the same time, its strong heterogeneity in the regional context, which is deepening under the influence of threatening destructive factors (military aggression by the russian federation), determine the relevance of scientific research in this area. The article aims to assess economic specialization of Ukrainian regions and the trends in their further development in the context of modern challenges. The study of the long trends in indicators of socio-economic development of Ukraine shows the instability of the national economy and the high degree of external factor influence on it, including geopolitical factors. The main trends in the change of the Gross Regional Product physical volume index in Ukraine during 2012-2020 in regional breakdown are defined. The regions are ranked according to their contribution to the Gross Domestic Product, and its dynamics are analyzed. The article offers the author's typology of regions proceeding from their economic specialization calculated based on indicators of a share of key types of economic activity in Gross Added Value. Following the methodology, all regions of Ukraine are divided into five groups according to their economy specialization type: industrial (Dnipropetrovska, Donetska, Zaporizka, Ivano-Frankivska, Kyivska, Lvivska, Poltavska, Rivnenska, Harkivska oblasts); agricultural (Vinnytska, Zhytomyrska, Kirovohradska, Ternopilska, Hersonska, Hmelnytska, Chernivetska, and Chernihivska oblasts); commercial (Volynska oblast); diversified (Zakarpatska and Odeska oblast); changing (Luhanska, Mykolayivska, Sumska, and Cherkaska oblasts). The article recommends assessing the functioning effectiveness of the economy of Ukrainian regions based on financial (expressed by the financial result before tax) and social (expressed by the average wage) indicators. The contribution (amount of taxes and fees) of each of the regions to the State budget of Ukraine is determined. The article argues that primarily industrial regions constitute the financial basis of the national economy and its innovation potential.
Gross Added Value, Gross Regional Product, economic specialization, state budget revenues, industry, regions
To ensure competitiveness in world markets in the context of deepening globalization processes, Ukraine needs to adjust its own raw material base, which will qualitatively change the structure of Ukrainian exports from raw materials to goods with a high share of value added. The purpose of the article is to assess the development capacity of chemical, textile, agro-processing, and woodworking industries of Ukraine on the basis of import substitution and export orientation and substantiation of organizational and economic forms of its practical implementation. The author’s interpretation of the term “capacity of industrial system development” is offered. Based on the results of the technological profile analysis, the level of capacity utilization and performance indicators of the largest chemical enterprises of Ukraine, and strategic guidelines for the development of promising chemical industries are substantiated and organizational and economic forms of realizing their capacity are suggested, in particular in the Western region. Proposals for ensuring competitive conditions for participants in the domestic market of light industry products are provided, the need for simplified regulatory procedures and investment incentives to ensure the development of domestic light industry enterprises is substantiated. An organizational mechanism for restoring the raw material base of textile and other industries is developed. The regions of Ukraine are grouped according to the capacity of timber harvesting and industrial processing. The perspective directions of development of the woodworking industry in the Western region (in the context of productions) are defined and the basic strategies of their realization focused on the internal and external markets of production are outlined. The organizational forms of realization of the development capacity of agro-processing productions in Ukraine and mechanisms of their institutional support are offered.
industry, potential, development, processing production, products, raw materials, export
Today, the woodworking industry is a strategically promising export-oriented segment of the national economy of Ukraine, as well as an important link for its integration into the global value chains. The presence of a significant raw material base and the prospects for expanding of product markets are the objective basis for the further dynamic development of domestic woodworking industry. The purpose of the article is to determine the production and export potential for the development of woodworking industry in the Western regions of Ukraine and to substantiate the organizational and economic forms of its practical realization. According to the results of the assessments, it is established that the vast majority of Western regions of Ukraine, especially Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk, Volyn and Rivne, have significant potential for further dynamic development of the woodworking industry. The processing (wooden furniture, windows, doors, floor) and production of paper and paper products are defined as the most promising industries in the region from the point of view of import substitution (i.e. orientation towards meeting demands on the domestic market). At the same time, from the point of view of increasing the presence of wood products of Ukrainian producers on the foreign markets, the production of alternative finishing materials for furniture, the production of energy-saving products, as well as the production of plywood and wood pellets are promising. Vertical integration will facilitate the full realization of the potential of domestic woodworking enterprises. The creation of integrated business structures in the woodworking sector, in particular in the Western regions, will enable meeting the needs of the woodworking productions for raw materials by establishing mutually beneficial links with the forestry sector; supporting and stimulating investment activity at the meso-level, which will ultimately contribute to the formation of a high level of competitiveness of domestic wood products, and consequently, to acceleration of their entry into foreign markets and to increasing the efficiency of the Ukrainian woodworking industry as a whole.
industry, woodworking production, products, export potential, development
Production of meat and meat products is one of the key segments of domestic processing industry. In 2018, its share in total food production in Ukraine reached 17.78% (vs. 15.93% in 2013). At the same time, the main problem holding back the development of this segment is the reduction of the raw material base for the industrial processing of meat due to the crisis in animal husbandry, especially in pig and cattle breeding. The purpose of the article is to define the problems and to outline the prospects for the development of meat processing manufacturing in Ukraine, given the current state of the domestic and foreign markets of meat raw materials (chicken, pork, beef, etc.). The meat and meat product manufacturing in Ukraine is dominated by poultry meat, which share has increased by 7.22 pp. in the last six years. Instead, the share of meat products decreased by 6.54 pp. These trends indicate the reduction of advanced processing of meat raw materials. This is largely due to the low level of operating profitability of meat product manufacturing in Ukraine – 2.6% in 2018 vs. 3.7% in 2013, while the profitability of poultry meat manufacturing reached 11.3% (vs. 9.1%). Given the latest global trends in changing consumer preferences in favor of dietary types of meat, this poultry development trend in Ukraine has great prospects, especially in regions where there are no large agricultural companies. In contrast to poultry farming, the trends in domestic pig breeding are mostly negative, due to the decrease in the number of pigs caused by outbreaks of African swine fever. An even more critical situation in Ukraine is with the production of beef and veal, which is a direct result of the cattle livestock population reduction by more than 6 times in the last 25 years, as well as of the high cost of meat procurement. The latter is caused by poor livestock feed base. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to increase the volume of domestic production of compound feeds and their components. In particular, a promising area for the development of meat processing in Ukraine is the production of animal origin feeds, the raw material for which is food waste. Integrated use of meat raw materials will ultimately increase the level of profitability of this segment of the processing industry.
production of meat and meat products, chicken, pork, beef, regions, exports, imports
The scale and deep heterogeneity of the national economy of Ukraine in the regional context make the relevance of scientific research in this thematic area. The purpose of the article is to determine the economic specialization of the regions of Ukraine by key economic activities contributing to the formation of gross value added, as well as outlining the potential risks to the national economy, taking into account the situation on world commodity markets. The results of the research showed that one of the consequences of the unstable dynamics of industrial production in Ukraine under the influence of geopolitical and macroeconomic factors is the reduction of industrial specialization of the economy of a number of Ukrainian regions. Thus, in 2017 the manufacturing was the leading economic activity (with the highest share in the gross value added created) in 11 regions, compared to 15 in 2012. So Poltava, Donetsk, Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhzhya regions are considered to be “highly industrial”. At the same time, the agrarian specialization of the economy of Ukraine and its regions deepened – in 2017 agriculture became the leading type of economic activity in 11 regions (compared to 7 in 2012). The most “agrarian” in Ukraine (with a share of agriculture in gross value added over 30%) in 2017 became the Kherson, Kirovohrad and Khmelnytsky regions. Increasing the level of “agrarianization” of the national economy in the context of volatility of agricultural commodity prices on the world markets poses significant risks for the socio-economic development of Ukraine and its regions. These risks are exacerbated by the high amplitude of fluctuations in the volume and structure of domestic agricultural products and the low degree of processing of raw materials. To improve the structure of domestic commodity exports (in the direction of increasing its share of products with a higher degree of processing) and to deepen its diversification, a number of measures should be carried out aimed at stimulating export activity of enterprises (industrial and agro-industrial), carrying out technical and technological re-equipment of industrial and export production bases, creation of new high-tech industries on the basis of the implementation of powerful innovation and investment projects.
economic specialization, industry, agriculture, structure, gross value added, export
A trade, along with industry and agriculture, is among the main types of economic activity in Ukraine, with one of the largest shares in gross value added – 15.7 per cent in 2016 (vs. 16.9 in 2014). The key indicator of the development of trade is the index of the physical volume of the retail trade. It indirectly reflects the purchasing power of the population, the level of supply and demand balance for consumer goods by price and quantitative parameters, the socio-economic situation of the country or the regions. The latter proves the role of trade as a socially important segment of the national economy. The purpose of the article is to assess the dynamics of development indicators and structure of retail commodity circulation in Ukraine in the context of food and non-food products and their origin. As the dynamics of the index of physical volume of retail trade turnover showed, in 2017, the trade grew in Ukraine after its fall in 2012-2015 as a result of the influence of monetary and non-monetary factors. The positive value of the index of physical volume of retail trade turnover was reached in 20 regions vs. none in 2015. There were changes in the structure of retail turnover. The predominance of growth in the sales of food products for non-food products in 2017 was recorded in 11 regions vs. two in 2016 and 23 in 2014. In the regional structure of Ukraine’s retail trade turnover (in terms of value terms), in 2017 the highest shares were occupied by Dnipropetrovsk (11.0 per cent), Kharkiv (9.86%) and Odesa (9.56%) regions. There was a reduction in the weight of trade in the national economy – its share in gross value added in 2016 amounted to 15.7 per cent vs. 16.7 in 2012. The decrease in indicator occurred in twenty two regions, of which the most significant (more than 5 percentage points, pp.) – in Donetsk, Transcarpathian, Lugansk and Lviv. Ukraine is characterized by the tendency towards the constant increase in the share of imports in the retail trade turnover. During 2005-2017 the growth of this indicator amounted to 18.2 pp., in particular, food products – 8.7 pp. and nonfood – 25.0 pp. Among the regions in 2017, the highest share (more than 50 per cent) of the share of imports in the retail trade turnover was in the Vinnytsia and Odesa regions, while the lowest (more then 40%) was in Sumy, Chernihiv and Kirovograd regions. The further author’s research will be devoted to further analysis of the trends and the search for the effective mechanisms for the implementation of the state policy of import substitution.
index of physical volume of retail commodity turnover, structure, food and non-food products, trade, share of imports in retail trade turnover
In the article given the structural heterogeneity of the formation of domestic commodity exports in a regional context, research in this direction is relevant. The results of relevant analytical assessments will create an information base for the development of regional export strategies. The purpose of the article is to determine the main trends of commodity export development in the Ukraine regions on the basis of evaluation of its dynamics and structure. Since 2016, export activity has been restored in Ukraine. In 2017, the growth rates of commodity exports were negative only in two regions – Luhansk and Kirovograd. The basis of commodity exports of Ukraine (43.35%) is formed by three regions – Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk and Zaporizhya. These regions exported 93.57% of the metallurgy products (product group ХV), which predominates in domestic commodity exports with a share of 29.25%. Dnipropetrovs’k region is also a leader in the volume of exports of mining industry products with a share of 52.07%. The sign of the deterioration of the structure of Ukrainian commodity exports (according to the criterion of technological capacity) is a significant increase in its low-tech products, in particular agriculture and food industry (I-IV commodity groups), almost in twice, and woodworking (IX-X groups) and textile (XI group) of productions – more than in 1.5 times. At the same time, the share of high- and medium-tech products decreased significantly: chemical production (VІ group) – almost in twice, the transport industries (ХVІІ group) – in 5.8 times. The decline in technological capacity and the level of diversification of the structure of commodity exports in the direction of strengthening its raw material orientation creates serious threats to the country’s socio-economic development in the worsening of the world situation on commodities. To eliminate these and other threats, it is proposed to: diversify the commodity structure of domestic exports by increasing the number of commodity groups in it (in particular, the products of high and medium technological production); balancing the structure of commodity exports in the context of Ukraine’s trading partners; directing the policy of import substitution to strengthen the orientation of certain categories of industrial production to meet the needs of the domestic market; the introduction of selective subsidization, tax incentives and information and consultation support of domestic commodity producers, especially innovation.
commodity export, growth rates, structure, commodity group, products of industry, products of agriculture
Despite the slowing down of industrial development in Ukraine due to the influence of many factors, industry remains the leading form of economic activity. The need for further reformation of this sector of the national economy in order to ensure its competitiveness in the context of strengthening globalization processes requires new analytical assessments and the development of relevant proposals in this direction. The purpose of the article is to determine the key trends in the development of the industrial sector of Ukraine’s economy through the prism of the activity and efficiency of its functioning. In accordance with the author’s methodical approach, the evaluation was conducted by a set of indicators characterizing production, export, investment, capital and innovation activity, as well as resource and economic efficiency. According to the results of calculating of these indicators’ values, it was found that in 2016 the overall level of activity and efficiency of functioning of the industrial sector of the national economy increased after its sharp decline in 2013-2015. The growth of values of such indicators was achieved: the share of industrial output in the volume of sales of products (goods and services); the rate of growth of non-current assets and capital investment in industry; the share of enterprises that introduced innovations in the total number of industrial enterprises; share of expenses on innovations in the total volume of capital investments; return on assets, productivity, profitability of operating activities. Instead, the values of such indicators as the growth rate of the volume of industrial products sold, the share of non-current assets in assets, the share of industry in total volume of foreign direct investment, the growth rate of foreign direct investment in industry, the share of industrial goods in the total exports of goods and services and the share of exports in the volume of industrial sales have decreased. Consequently, in Ukraine there are two negative trends in the development of industry: the reduction of direct foreign investment and the gradual loss of positions in commodity exports. A number of measures have been proposed to overcome them, in particular in the following areas: increasing the attraction of foreign direct investment to industry (expanding the access of industrial enterprises to foreign investment resources, raising the level of awareness of foreign investors regarding potential investment directions in Ukraine); increase of export potential of industry (stimulation of export activity of subjects of the industrial activity, creation of a parametric register of strategic exporters for forecasting flows of the commodity exports, diversification of commodity structure of export and its balancing by the countries-trade partners of Ukraine).
Ishchuk, S. O., Sozanskyy, L. Y., Mikhel, R. V., & Byrka, M. I. (2016). Konkurentospromozhnist’ promyslovosti rehioniv Ukrayiny [Competitiveness of the industry of the regions of Ukraine]. Retrived from http://ird.gov.ua/irdp/p20160601a.pdf [in Ukrainian]. {sep2017.06.042.003}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2017). Otsinka eksportno-importnykh operatsiy iz daval’nyts’koyu syrovynoyu v Ukrayini i L’vivs’kiy oblasti [Estimation of export-import operations with tolling raw materials in Ukraine and Lviv region]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 4 (126). (pp. 3-8). [in Ukrainian]. {sep2017.06.046.005}
Ishchuk, S. O. (Ed.). (2015). Osnovnyy kapital u Zakhidnomu rehioni Ukrainy: suchasnyy stan i perspektyvni napryamy modernizatsiyi [The fixed capital of Western region of Ukraine: current status and perspective directions of modernization]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2018.01.028.005}
Ishchuk S. O. (2018). Promyslovist’ rehioniv Ukrayiny: tendentsiyi i problemy rozvytku. [Industry of the regions of Ukraine: trends and problems of development]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 1, 17-29. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2019.02.007.007}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Y. (2018). Dynamika strukturnykh zmin u rozdribnomu tovarooboroti rehioniv Ukrayiny [The dynamics of structural changes in rectangular warehouses of Ukraine regions]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 134(6) (pp. 8-14). [in Ukrainian]. {sep2019.04.024.005}
Ishchuk, S. O. (Ed.) (2018). Konkurentni perevahy promyslovoho sektora ekonomiky Ukrayiny: rehional’nyy vymir [Competitive advantages of the industrial sector of the Ukrainian economy]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua.ird.p1036 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2019.04.051.003}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2019). Klyuchovi trendy rozvytku promyslovoho sektoru rehioniv Ukrayiny [Core Trends in the Development of the Industrial Sector in the Ukrainian Regions]. Statystyka Ukrayiny – Statistics of Ukraine, 1(84), 78-90. DOI https://doi.org/10.31767/su.1(84)2019.01.09. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2019.04.051.004}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2016). Eksportna aktyvnist’ promyslovosti rehioniv Ukrayiny: klyuchovi tendentsiyi [Export activity of industry in regions of Ukraine: key trends]. In Ekonomika promyslovosti – Economy of industry, 4(76), 22-29. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/econpr_2016_4_4 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2019.04.051.005}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Y. (2019). Resursne zabezpechennya derevoobrobnykh vyrobnytstv Ukrayiny: mizhrehional’ni i mizhderzhavni porivnyannya [Resource support for woodworking production in Ukraine: inter-regional and inter-state comparisons]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 3, 145-154. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2020.01.045.006}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Y. (2019). Rehional’ni aspekty rozvytku vyrobnytstv lehkoyi promyslovosti v Ukrayini [Regional aspects of the development of light industry in Ukraine]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 4, 64-73. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2020.01.052.007}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2019). Problemy i perspektyvy rozvytku m»yasopererobnykh vyrobnytstv v Ukrayini [Problems and prospects of meat processing production in Ukraine]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 6(140) (pp. 3-7). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2019-6-1 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2020.03.048.004}
Ishchuk, S. O. (Ed.) (2018). Konkurentni perevahy promyslovoho sektora ekonomiky Ukrayiny: rehional’nyy vymir [Competitive Advantages of the Industrial Sector of the Ukrainian Economy]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. Series: Regions: monitoring, forecasts, models. Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua.ird.p1036 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2020.04.065.002}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2019). Core Trends in the Development of the Industrial Sector in the Ukrainian Regions. Statystyka Ukrayiny – Statistics of Ukraine, 1(84), 78-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31767/su.1(84)2019.01.09 {sep2020.04.065.003}
Ishchuk, S. O. (Ed.) (2020). Pererobna promyslovist’ rehioniv Ukrayiny: problemy ta perspektyvy rozvytku [Processing industry of the regions of Ukraine: problems and prospects of development]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. (Series «Regions: monitoring, forecasts, models»). Retrieved from http://ird.gov.ua/irdp/p20200002.pdf [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.01.003.008}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Yo. (2019). Rehional’ni aspekty rozvytku vyrobnytstv lehkoyi promyslovosti v Ukrayini [Regional aspects of the development of light industry in Ukraine]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 4, 64-73. [in Ukrainian]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2019-4-5 {sep2021.01.003.012}
Ishchuk S. O., & Koval, L. P. (2020). Potentsial rozvytku derevoobrobnykh vyrobnytstv u Zakhidnomu rehioni Ukrayiny ta napryamky yoho realizatsiyi [The potential for the development of woodworking industries in the Western region of Ukraine and the directions of its implementation]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 141(1) (pp. 45-51). [in Ukrainian]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2020-1-7 {sep2021.01.003.013}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2020). Otsinka potentsialu vyrobnytstva boroshna ta produktsiyi z n’oho v Ukrayini: rehional’nyy vymir [Assessment of the production potential of flour and flour products in Ukraine: a regional dimension]. In Ekonomichnyy visnyk DVNZ «Ukrayins’kyy derzhavnyy khimiko-tekhnolohichnyy universytet [Economic Bulletin of the Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology]: Vol. 1(11) (pp. 68-78). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32434/2415-3974-2020-11-1-68-78 {sep2021.01.003.014}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2020). Suchasnyy stan i klyuchovi tendentsiyi zahotivli ta promyslovoho vyrobnytstva m’’yasa u rehionakh Ukrayiny [Current situation and key trends of meat procurement and industrial production in regions of Ukraine]. Ekonomichnyy chasopys Skhidnoyevropeys’koho natsional’noho universytetu imeni Lesi Ukrayinky – Economic journal of Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University, 1(21), 155-164. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.01.003.015}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Lyahovska, O. V. (2020). Rozvytok molokopererobnykh vyrobnytstv u rehionakh Ukrayiny: syrovynnyy aspekt [Development of dairy productions in the regions of Ukraine: raw material aspect]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional Economy, 95(1), 42-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2020-1-5 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.01.003.016}
Ishchuk, S. O. (Ed.) (2018) Konkurentni perevahy promyslovoho sektora ekonomiky Ukrainy: rehional’nyy vymir [Competitive advantages of the industrial sector of Ukraine’s economy: regional dimension]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.02.003.002}
Ishchuk, S. O, Polyakova, Yu. V., & Protsevyat, O. S. (2021). Struktura ta dynamika ukrayins’koho tovarnoho eksportu: rehional’nyy vymir [Structure and dynamics of Ukrainian commodity exports: regional dimension]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-1-3 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.02.042.029}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2016). Eksportna aktyvnnist’ promyslovosti rehioniv Ukrayiny [Export activity of the regions industry of Ukraine]. Ekonomika promyslovosti – Economics of industry, 4(76), 22-29. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/econpr_2016_4_4 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.02.069.002}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2018). Diahnostyka strukturnyh zmin u tovarnomu eksporti rehioniv Ukrayiny [Export activity of the regions industry of Ukraine]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine]: Vol. 3(131) (pp. 3-9). Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/sepspu_2018_3_3 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.02.069.003}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2018). Reytynh rehioniv Ukrayiny za rivnem konkurentnykh perevah promyslovosti [Rating of the regions of Ukraine by the level of competitive advantages of industry]. Ekonomika ta pravo – Economics and law, 50(2), 92-102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/econlaw.2018.02.092 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.03.047.001}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Yo. (2019). Vyklyky ta perspektyvy rozvytku khimichnoyi promyslovosti Ukrayiny [Challenges and prospects of the Ukrainian chemical industry]. Ekonomika promyslovosti – Economy of Industry, 1(85), 65-81. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15407/econindustry2019.01.065 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2021.06.032.021}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Sozanskyy, L. Yo. (2020). Importozalezhnist’ ekonomiky Ukrayiny: problemy i shlyakhy yikh vyrishennya [Import Dependence of the Ukrainian Economy: Problems and Solutions]. In Naukovyy visnyk Mukachivs'koho derzhavnoho universytetu. Seriya: Ekonomika [Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University. Series: Economics]: Vol. 1 (pp. 23-32). DOI: http://www.doi.org/10.31339/2313-8114-2020-1(13)-23-32 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2022.01.003.008}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2019). Core Trends in the Development of the Industrial Sector in the Ukrainian Regions. Statystyka Ukrayiny – Statistics of Ukraine, 1(84), 78-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31767/su.1(84)2019.01.09 {sep2022.03.041.001}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2021). Rehional’ni trendy rozvytku mashynobuduvannya v Ukrayini: statystychna otsinka [Regional Trends in the Development of Mechanical Engineering in Ukraine: A Statistical Assessment]. Statystyka Ukrainy – Statistics of Ukraine, 3, 12-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31767/su.3(94)2021.03.02 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2022.03.047.002}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Lyakhovska, O. V. (2020). Rozvytok ahropererobnykh vyrobnytstv u rehionakh Ukrayiny [Development of agro-processing industries in the regions of Ukraine: raw material aspects]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. (Series «Regions: monitoring, forecasts, models»). [in Ukrainian]. {sep2022.04.007.004}
Ishchuk, S. O., Polyakova, Yu. V., Protsevyat, O. S. (2021). Struktura ta dynamika ukrayins’koho tovarnoho eksportu: rehional’nyy vymir [Structure and dynamics of Ukrainian merchandise exports: regional dimension]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional economy, 1, 20-29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-1-3 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2022.04.007.008}
Ishchuk, S., & Protsevyat, O. (2022). Diahnostyka transformatsiy u tovarnomu eksporti rehioniv pid vplyvom povnomasshtabnoyi rosiys’ko-ukrayins’koyi viyny [Diagnostics of transformations in regions’ commodity export under the influence of full-scale Russian-Ukrainian war]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 156(4) (pp. 7-13). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2022-4-2 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2023.02.035.005}
Ishchuk, S. O. (2019). Core Trends in the Development of the Industrial Sector in the Ukrainian Regions. Statystyka Ukrayiny – Statistics of Ukraine, 1(84), 78-90. Retrieved from DOI: https://194.44.12.92:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/4023 {sep2023.02.050.001}
Ishchuk, S. O., Polyakova, Yu. V., & Protsevyat, O. S. (2021). Struktura ta dynamika ukrayins’koho tovarnoho eksportu: rehional’nyy vymir [Structure and dynamics of Ukrainian merchandise exports: a regional dimension]. Rehional’na ekonomika – Regional Economy, 99(1), 20-28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-1-3 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2023.03.027.006}
Ishchuk, S. O., & Protsevyat, O. S. (2022). Diahnostyka transformatsiy u tovarnomu eksporti rehioniv pid vplyvom povnomasshtabnoyi rosiys’ko-ukrayins’koyi viyny [Diagnostics of transformations in regions’ commodity export under the influence of full-scale Russian-Ukrainian war]. In Sotsial’no-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho periodu Ukrayiny [Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine]: Vol. 156(4) (pp. 7-13). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2022-4-2 [in Ukrainian]. {sep2023.03.027.008}
УКР
iso.ird@ukr.net
(032)270-7093, 
